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1 Samuel - Chapter: 14

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14:1Now it came to pass upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines' garrison, that is on the other side. But he told not his father.
14:2And Saul tarried in the uttermost part of Gibeah under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron: and the people that were with him were about six hundred men;
14:3And Ahiah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod's brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD'S priest in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. And the people knew not that Jonathan was gone.
14:4And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines' garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.
14:5The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah.
14:6And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised: it may be that the LORD will work for us: for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.
14:7And his armourbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart: turn thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.
14:8Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.
14:9If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up unto them.
14:10But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up: for the LORD hath delivered them into our hand: and this shall be a sign unto us.
14:11And both of them discovered themselves unto the garrison of the Philistines: and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves.
14:12And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armourbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing. And Jonathan said unto his armourbearer, Come up after me: for the LORD hath delivered them into the hand of Israel.
14:13And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him.
14:14And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plow.
14:15And there was trembling in the host, in the field, and among all the people: the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked: so it was a very great trembling.
14:16And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down one another.
14:17Then said Saul unto the people that were with him, Number now, and see who is gone from us. And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armourbearer were not there.
14:18And Saul said unto Ahiah, Bring hither the ark of God. For the ark of God was at that time with the children of Israel.
14:19And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the noise that was in the host of the Philistines went on and increased: and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thine hand.
14:20And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.
14:21Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.
14:22Likewise all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.
14:23So the LORD saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over unto Bethaven.
14:24And the men of Israel were distressed that day: for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted any food.
14:25And all they of the land came to a wood; and there was honey upon the ground.
14:26And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth: for the people feared the oath.
14:27But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath: wherefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in an honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened.
14:28Then answered one of the people, and said, Thy father straitly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food this day. And the people were faint.
14:29Then said Jonathan, My father hath troubled the land: see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey.
14:30How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely to day of the spoil of their enemies which they found? for had there not been now a much greater slaughter among the Philistines?
14:31And they smote the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon: and the people were very faint.
14:32And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground: and the people did eat them with the blood.
14:33Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against the LORD, in that they eat with the blood. And he said, Ye have transgressed: roll a great stone unto me this day.
14:34And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them here, and eat; and sin not against the LORD in eating with the blood. And all the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and slew them there.
14:35And Saul built an altar unto the LORD: the same was the first altar that he built unto the LORD.
14:36And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and spoil them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them. And they said, Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee. Then said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God.
14:37And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them into the hand of Israel? But he answered him not that day.
14:38And Saul said, Draw ye near hither, all the chief of the people: and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day.
14:39For, as the LORD liveth, which saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die. But there was not a man among all the people that answered him.
14:40Then said he unto all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side. And the people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee.
14:41Therefore Saul said unto the LORD God of Israel, Give a perfect lot. And Saul and Jonathan were taken: but the people escaped.
14:42And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken.
14:43Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou hast done. And Jonathan told him, and said, I did but taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in mine hand, and, lo, I must die.
14:44And Saul answered, God do so and more also: for thou shalt surely die, Jonathan.
14:45And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel? God forbid: as the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day. So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not.
14:46Then Saul went up from following the Philistines: and the Philistines went to their own place.
14:47So Saul took the kingdom over Israel, and fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines: and whithersoever he turned himself, he vexed them.
14:48And he gathered an host, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled them.
14:49Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchishua: and the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal:
14:50And the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz: and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.
14:51And Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.
14:52And there was sore war against the Philistines all the days of Saul: and when Saul saw any strong man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.

 

14:1ויהי היום ויאמר יונתן בן שׁאול אל הנער נשׂא כליו לכה ונעברה אל מצב פלשׁתים אשׁר מעבר הלז ולאביו לא הגיד׃
14:2ושׁאול יושׁב בקצה הגבעה תחת הרמון אשׁר במגרון והעם אשׁר עמו כשׁשׁ מאות אישׁ׃
14:3ואחיה בן אחטוב אחי איכבוד בן פינחס בן עלי כהן יהוה בשׁלו נשׂא אפוד והעם לא ידע כי הלך יונתן׃
14:4ובין המעברות אשׁר בקשׁ יונתן לעבר על מצב פלשׁתים שׁן הסלע מהעבר מזה ושׁן הסלע מהעבר מזה ושׁם האחד בוצץ ושׁם האחד סנה׃
14:5השׁן האחד מצוק מצפון מול מכמשׂ והאחד מנגב מול גבע׃
14:6ויאמר יהונתן אל הנער נשׂא כליו לכה ונעברה אל מצב הערלים האלה אולי יעשׂה יהוה לנו כי אין ליהוה מעצור להושׁיע ברב או במעט׃
14:7ויאמר לו נשׂא כליו עשׂה כל אשׁר בלבבך נטה לך הנני עמך כלבבך׃
14:8ויאמר יהונתן הנה אנחנו עברים אל האנשׁים ונגלינו אליהם׃
14:9אם כה יאמרו אלינו דמו עד הגיענו אליכם ועמדנו תחתינו ולא נעלה אליהם׃
14:10ואם כה יאמרו עלו עלינו ועלינו כי נתנם יהוה בידנו וזה לנו האות׃
14:11ויגלו שׁניהם אל מצב פלשׁתים ויאמרו פלשׁתים הנה עברים יצאים מן החרים אשׁר התחבאו שׁם׃
14:12ויענו אנשׁי המצבה את יונתן ואת נשׂא כליו ויאמרו עלו אלינו ונודיעה אתכם דבר ויאמר יונתן אל נשׂא כליו עלה אחרי כי נתנם יהוה ביד ישׂראל׃
14:13ויעל יונתן על ידיו ועל רגליו ונשׂא כליו אחריו ויפלו לפני יונתן ונשׂא כליו ממותת אחריו׃
14:14ותהי המכה הראשׁנה אשׁר הכה יונתן ונשׂא כליו כעשׂרים אישׁ כבחצי מענה צמד שׂדה׃
14:15ותהי חרדה במחנה בשׂדה ובכל העם המצב והמשׁחית חרדו גם המה ותרגז הארץ ותהי לחרדת אלהים׃
14:16ויראו הצפים לשׁאול בגבעת בנימן והנה ההמון נמוג וילך והלם׃
14:17ויאמר שׁאול לעם אשׁר אתו פקדו נא וראו מי הלך מעמנו ויפקדו והנה אין יונתן ונשׂא כליו׃
14:18ויאמר שׁאול לאחיה הגישׁה ארון האלהים כי היה ארון האלהים ביום ההוא ובני ישׂראל׃
14:19ויהי עד דבר שׁאול אל הכהן וההמון אשׁר במחנה פלשׁתים וילך הלוך ורב ויאמר שׁאול אל הכהן אסף ידך׃
14:20ויזעק שׁאול וכל העם אשׁר אתו ויבאו עד המלחמה והנה היתה חרב אישׁ ברעהו מהומה גדולה מאד׃
14:21והעברים היו לפלשׁתים כאתמול שׁלשׁום אשׁר עלו עמם במחנה סביב וגם המה להיות עם ישׂראל אשׁר עם שׁאול ויונתן׃
14:22וכל אישׁ ישׂראל המתחבאים בהר אפרים שׁמעו כי נסו פלשׁתים וידבקו גם המה אחריהם במלחמה׃
14:23ויושׁע יהוה ביום ההוא את ישׂראל והמלחמה עברה את בית און׃
14:24ואישׁ ישׂראל נגשׂ ביום ההוא ויאל שׁאול את העם לאמר ארור האישׁ אשׁר יאכל לחם עד הערב ונקמתי מאיבי ולא טעם כל העם לחם׃
14:25וכל הארץ באו ביער ויהי דבשׁ על פני השׂדה׃
14:26ויבא העם אל היער והנה הלך דבשׁ ואין משׂיג ידו אל פיו כי ירא העם את השׁבעה׃
14:27ויונתן לא שׁמע בהשׁביע אביו את העם וישׁלח את קצה המטה אשׁר בידו ויטבל אותה ביערת הדבשׁ וישׁב ידו אל פיו ותראנה עיניו׃
14:28ויען אישׁ מהעם ויאמר השׁבע השׁביע אביך את העם לאמר ארור האישׁ אשׁר יאכל לחם היום ויעף העם׃
14:29ויאמר יונתן עכר אבי את הארץ ראו נא כי ארו עיני כי טעמתי מעט דבשׁ הזה׃
14:30אף כי לוא אכל אכל היום העם משׁלל איביו אשׁר מצא כי עתה לא רבתה מכה בפלשׁתים׃
14:31ויכו ביום ההוא בפלשׁתים ממכמשׂ אילנה ויעף העם מאד׃
14:32ויעשׂ העם אל שׁלל ויקחו צאן ובקר ובני בקר וישׁחטו ארצה ויאכל העם על הדם׃
14:33ויגידו לשׁאול לאמר הנה העם חטאים ליהוה לאכל על הדם ויאמר בגדתם גלו אלי היום אבן גדולה׃
14:34ויאמר שׁאול פצו בעם ואמרתם להם הגישׁו אלי אישׁ שׁורו ואישׁ שׂיהו ושׁחטתם בזה ואכלתם ולא תחטאו ליהוה לאכל אל הדם ויגשׁו כל העם אישׁ שׁורו בידו הלילה וישׁחטו שׁם׃
14:35ויבן שׁאול מזבח ליהוה אתו החל לבנות מזבח ליהוה׃
14:36ויאמר שׁאול נרדה אחרי פלשׁתים לילה ונבזה בהם עד אור הבקר ולא נשׁאר בהם אישׁ ויאמרו כל הטוב בעיניך עשׂה ויאמר הכהן נקרבה הלם אל האלהים׃
14:37וישׁאל שׁאול באלהים הארד אחרי פלשׁתים התתנם ביד ישׂראל ולא ענהו ביום ההוא׃
14:38ויאמר שׁאול גשׁו הלם כל פנות העם ודעו וראו במה היתה החטאת הזאת היום׃
14:39כי חי יהוה המושׁיע את ישׂראל כי אם ישׁנו ביונתן בני כי מות ימות ואין ענהו מכל העם׃
14:40ויאמר אל כל ישׂראל אתם תהיו לעבר אחד ואני ויונתן בני נהיה לעבר אחד ויאמרו העם אל שׁאול הטוב בעיניך עשׂה׃
14:41ויאמר שׁאול אל יהוה אלהי ישׂראל הבה תמים וילכד יונתן ושׁאול והעם יצאו׃
14:42ויאמר שׁאול הפילו ביני ובין יונתן בני וילכד יונתן׃
14:43ויאמר שׁאול אל יונתן הגידה לי מה עשׂיתה ויגד לו יונתן ויאמר טעם טעמתי בקצה המטה אשׁר בידי מעט דבשׁ הנני אמות׃
14:44ויאמר שׁאול כה יעשׂה אלהים וכה יוסף כי מות תמות יונתן׃
14:45ויאמר העם אל שׁאול היונתן ימות אשׁר עשׂה הישׁועה הגדולה הזאת בישׂראל חלילה חי יהוה אם יפל משׂערת ראשׁו ארצה כי עם אלהים עשׂה היום הזה ויפדו העם את יונתן ולא מת׃
14:46ויעל שׁאול מאחרי פלשׁתים ופלשׁתים הלכו למקומם׃
14:47ושׁאול לכד המלוכה על ישׂראל וילחם סביב בכל איביו במואב ובבני עמון ובאדום ובמלכי צובה ובפלשׁתים ובכל אשׁר יפנה ירשׁיע׃
14:48ויעשׂ חיל ויך את עמלק ויצל את ישׂראל מיד שׁסהו׃
14:49ויהיו בני שׁאול יונתן וישׁוי ומלכי שׁוע ושׁם שׁתי בנתיו שׁם הבכירה מרב ושׁם הקטנה מיכל׃
14:50ושׁם אשׁת שׁאול אחינעם בת אחימעץ ושׁם שׂר צבאו אבינר בן נר דוד שׁאול׃
14:51וקישׁ אבי שׁאול ונר אבי אבנר בן אביאל׃
14:52ותהי המלחמה חזקה על פלשׁתים כל ימי שׁאול וראה שׁאול כל אישׁ גבור וכל בן חיל ויאספהו אליו׃

 

14:1And the day cometh that Jonathan son of Saul saith unto the young man bearing his weapons, `Come, and we pass over unto the station of the Philistines, which `is' on the other side of this;' and to his father he hath not declared `it'.
14:2And Saul is abiding at the extremity of Gibeah, under the pomegranate which `is' in Migron, and the people who `are' with him, about six hundred men,
14:3and Ahiah, son of Ahitub, brother of I-Chabod, son of Phinehas son of Eli priest of Jehovah in Shiloh, bearing an ephod; and the people knew not that Jonathan hath gone.
14:4And between the passages where Jonathan sought to pass over unto the station of the Philistines `is' the edge of a rock on the one side, and the edge of a rock on the other side, and the name of the one is Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.
14:5The one edge `is' fixed on the north over-against Michmash, and the one on the south over-against Gibeah.
14:6And Jonathan saith unto the young man bearing his weapons, `Come, and we pass over unto the station of these uncircumcised; it may be Jehovah doth work for us, for there is no restraint to Jehovah to save by many or by few.'
14:7And the bearer of his weapons saith to him, `Do all that `is' in thy heart; turn for thee; lo, I `am' with thee, as thine own heart.'
14:8And Jonathan saith, `Lo, we are passing over unto the men, and are revealed unto them;
14:9if thus they say unto us, `Stand still till we have come unto you,' then we have stood in our place, and do not go up unto them;
14:10and if thus they say, `Come up against us,' then we have gone up, for Jehovah hath given them into our hand, and this to us `is' the sign.
14:11And revealed are both of them unto the station of the Philistines, and the Philistines say, `Lo, Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they have hid themselves.'
14:12And the men of the station answer Jonathan, and the bearer of his weapons, and say, `Come up unto us, and we cause you to know something.' And Jonathan saith unto the bearer of his weapons, `Come up after me, for Jehovah hath given them into the hand of Israel.'
14:13And Jonathan goeth up on his hands, and on his feet, and the bearer of his weapons after him; and they fall before Jonathan, and the bearer of his weapons is putting to death after him.
14:14And the first smiting which Jonathan and the bearer of his weapons have smitten is of about twenty men, in about half a furrow of a yoke of a field,
14:15and there is a trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people, the station and the destroyers have trembled -- even they, and the earth shaketh, and it becometh a trembling of God.
14:16And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin see, and lo, the multitude hath melted away, and it goeth on, and is beaten down.
14:17And Saul saith to the people who `are' with him, `Inspect, I pray you, and see; who hath gone from us?' and they inspect, and lo, Jonathan and the bearer of his weapons are not.
14:18And Saul saith to Ahiah, `Bring nigh the ark of God;' for the ark of God hath been on that day with the sons of Israel.
14:19And it cometh to pass, while Saul spake unto the priest, that the noise which `is' in the camp of the Philistines goeth on, going on and becoming great, and Saul saith unto the priest, `Remove thy hand.'
14:20And Saul is called, and all the people who `are' with him, and they come in unto the battle, and, lo, the sword of each hath been against his neighbour -- a very great destruction.
14:21And the Hebrews `who' have been for the Philistines as heretofore, who had gone up with them into the camp, have turned round, even they, to be with Israel who `are' with Saul and Jonathan,
14:22and all the men of Israel, who are hiding themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim, have heard that the Philistines have fled, and they pursue -- even they -- after them in battle.
14:23And Jehovah saveth Israel on that day, and the battle hath passed over to Beth-Aven.
14:24And the men of Israel have been distressed on that day, and Saul adjureth the people, saying, `Cursed `is' the man who eateth food till the evening, and I have been avenged of mine enemies;' and none of the people hath tasted food.
14:25And all `they of' the land have come into a forest, and there is honey on the face of the field;
14:26and the people come in unto the forest, and lo, the honey dropped, and none is moving his hand unto his mouth, for the people feared the oath.
14:27And Jonathan hath not heard of his father's adjuring the people, and putteth forth the end of the rod, which `is' in his hand, and dippeth it in the honeycomb, and bringeth back his hand unto his mouth -- and his eyes see!
14:28And a man of the people answereth and saith, `Thy father certainly adjured the people, saying, Cursed `is' the man who eateth food to-day; and the people are weary.'
14:29And Jonathan saith, `My father hath troubled the land; see, I pray you, that mine eyes have become bright because I tasted a little of this honey.
14:30How much more if the people had well eaten to-day of the spoil of its enemies which it hath found, for now, the smiting hath not been great among the Philistines.'
14:31And they smite on that day among the Philistines from Michmash to Aijalon, and the people are very weary,
14:32and the people make unto the spoil, and take sheep, and oxen, and sons of the herd, and slaughter on the earth, and the people eat with the blood.
14:33And they declare to Saul, saying, `Lo, the people are sinning against Jehovah, to eat with the blood.' And he saith, `Ye have dealt treacherously, roll unto me to-day a great stone.'
14:34And Saul saith, `Be ye scattered among the people, and ye have said to them, Bring ye nigh unto me each his ox, and each his sheep; and ye have slain `them' in this place, and eaten, and ye do not sin against Jehovah to eat with the blood.' And all the people bring nigh each his ox, in his hand, that night, and slaughter `them' there.
14:35And Saul buildeth an alter to Jehovah; with it he hath begun to build altars to Jehovah.
14:36And Saul saith, `Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and we prey upon them till the light of the morning, and leave not a man of them.' And they say, `All that is good in thine eyes do.' And the priest saith, `Let us draw near hither unto God.'
14:37And Saul asketh of God, `Do I go down after the Philistines? dost Thou give them into the hand of Israel?' and He hath not answered him on that day.
14:38And Saul saith, `Draw ye nigh hither all, the chiefs of the people, and know and see in what this sin hath been to-day;
14:39for, Jehovah liveth, who is saving Israel: surely if it be in Jonathan my son, surely he doth certainly die;' and none is answering him out of all the people.
14:40And he saith unto all Israel, `Ye -- ye are on one side, and I and Jonathan my son are on another side;' and the people say unto Saul, `That which is good in thine eyes do.'
14:41And Saul saith unto Jehovah, God of Israel, `Give perfection;' and Jonathan and Saul are captured, and the people went out.
14:42And Saul saith, `Cast between me and Jonathan my son;' and Jonathan is captured.
14:43And Saul saith unto Jonathan, `Declare to me, what hast thou done?' and Jonathan declareth to him, and saith, `I certainly tasted with the end of the rod that `is' in my hand a little honey; lo, I die!'
14:44And Saul saith, `Thus doth God do, and thus doth He add, for thou dost certainly die, Jonathan.'
14:45And the people say unto Saul, `Doth Jonathan die who wrought this great salvation in Israel? -- a profanation! Jehovah liveth, if there falleth from the hair of his head to the earth, for with God he hath wrought this day;' and the people rescue Jonathan, and he hath not died.
14:46And Saul goeth up from after the Philistines, and the Philistines have gone to their place;
14:47and Saul captured the kingdom over Israel, and he fighteth round about against all his enemies, against Moab, and against the Bene-Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines, and whithersoever he turneth he doth vex `them'.
14:48And he maketh a force, and smiteth Amalek, and delivereth Israel out of the hand of its spoiler.
14:49And the sons of Saul are Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchi-Shua; as to the name of his two daughters, the name of the first-born `is' Merab, and the name of the younger Michal;
14:50and the name of the wife of Saul `is' Ahinoam, daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the head of his host `is' Abner son of Ner, uncle of Saul;
14:51and Kish `is' father of Saul, and Ner father of Abner `is' son of Ahiel.
14:52And the war is severe against the Philistines all the days of Saul; when Saul hath seen any mighty man, and any son of valour, then he doth gather him unto himself.

 


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Green's Literal Translation (LITV). Copyright 1993 by Jay P. Green Sr.
All rights reserved. Jay P. Green Sr., Lafayette, IN. U.S.A. 47903.
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