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2 Kings - Chapter: 18

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18:1Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
18:2Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.
18:3And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.
18:4He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
18:5He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.
18:6For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
18:7And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.
18:8He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.
18:9And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.
18:10And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.
18:11And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes:
18:12Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.
18:13Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.
18:14And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
18:15And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.
18:16At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
18:17And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
18:18And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
18:19And Rabshakeh said unto them, Speak ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?
18:20Thou sayest, (but they are but vain words), I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou rebellest against me?
18:21Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.
18:22But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?
18:23Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
18:24How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
18:25Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
18:26Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rabshakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
18:27But Rabshakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?
18:28Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:
18:29Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:
18:30Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.
18:31Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern:
18:32Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.
18:33Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
18:34Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?
18:35Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?
18:36But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.
18:37Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.

 

18:1ויהי בשׁנת שׁלשׁ להושׁע בן אלה מלך ישׂראל מלך חזקיה בן אחז מלך יהודה׃
18:2בן עשׂרים וחמשׁ שׁנה היה במלכו ועשׂרים ותשׁע שׁנה מלך בירושׁלם ושׁם אמו אבי בת זכריה׃
18:3ויעשׂ הישׁר בעיני יהוה ככל אשׁר עשׂה דוד אביו׃
18:4הוא הסיר את הבמות ושׁבר את המצבת וכרת את האשׁרה וכתת נחשׁ הנחשׁת אשׁר עשׂה משׁה כי עד הימים ההמה היו בני ישׂראל מקטרים לו ויקרא לו נחשׁתן׃
18:5ביהוה אלהי ישׂראל בטח ואחריו לא היה כמהו בכל מלכי יהודה ואשׁר היו לפניו׃
18:6וידבק ביהוה לא סר מאחריו וישׁמר מצותיו אשׁר צוה יהוה את משׁה׃
18:7והיה יהוה עמו בכל אשׁר יצא ישׂכיל וימרד במלך אשׁור ולא עבדו׃
18:8הוא הכה את פלשׁתים עד עזה ואת גבוליה ממגדל נוצרים עד עיר מבצר׃
18:9ויהי בשׁנה הרביעית למלך חזקיהו היא השׁנה השׁביעית להושׁע בן אלה מלך ישׂראל עלה שׁלמנאסר מלך אשׁור על שׁמרון ויצר עליה׃
18:10וילכדה מקצה שׁלשׁ שׁנים בשׁנת שׁשׁ לחזקיה היא שׁנת תשׁע להושׁע מלך ישׂראל נלכדה שׁמרון׃
18:11ויגל מלך אשׁור את ישׂראל אשׁורה וינחם בחלח ובחבור נהר גוזן וערי מדי׃
18:12על אשׁר לא שׁמעו בקול יהוה אלהיהם ויעברו את בריתו את כל אשׁר צוה משׁה עבד יהוה ולא שׁמעו ולא עשׂו׃
18:13ובארבע עשׂרה שׁנה למלך חזקיה עלה סנחריב מלך אשׁור על כל ערי יהודה הבצרות ויתפשׂם׃
18:14וישׁלח חזקיה מלך יהודה אל מלך אשׁור לכישׁה לאמר חטאתי שׁוב מעלי את אשׁר תתן עלי אשׂא וישׂם מלך אשׁור על חזקיה מלך יהודה שׁלשׁ מאות ככר כסף ושׁלשׁים ככר זהב׃
18:15ויתן חזקיה את כל הכסף הנמצא בית יהוה ובאצרות בית המלך׃
18:16בעת ההיא קצץ חזקיה את דלתות היכל יהוה ואת האמנות אשׁר צפה חזקיה מלך יהודה ויתנם למלך אשׁור׃
18:17וישׁלח מלך אשׁור את תרתן ואת רב סריס ואת רב שׁקה מן לכישׁ אל המלך חזקיהו בחיל כבד ירושׁלם ויעלו ויבאו ירושׁלם ויעלו ויבאו ויעמדו בתעלת הברכה העליונה אשׁר במסלת שׂדה כובס׃
18:18ויקראו אל המלך ויצא אלהם אליקים בן חלקיהו אשׁר על הבית ושׁבנה הספר ויואח בן אסף המזכיר׃
18:19ויאמר אלהם רב שׁקה אמרו נא אל חזקיהו כה אמר המלך הגדול מלך אשׁור מה הבטחון הזה אשׁר בטחת׃
18:20אמרת אך דבר שׂפתים עצה וגבורה למלחמה עתה על מי בטחת כי מרדת׃
18:21עתה הנה בטחת לך על משׁענת הקנה הרצוץ הזה על מצרים אשׁר יסמך אישׁ עליו ובא בכפו ונקבה כן פרעה מלך מצרים לכל הבטחים עליו׃
18:22וכי תאמרון אלי אל יהוה אלהינו בטחנו הלוא הוא אשׁר הסיר חזקיהו את במתיו ואת מזבחתיו ויאמר ליהודה ולירושׁלם לפני המזבח הזה תשׁתחוו בירושׁלם׃
18:23ועתה התערב נא את אדני את מלך אשׁור ואתנה לך אלפים סוסים אם תוכל לתת לך רכבים עליהם׃
18:24ואיך תשׁיב את פני פחת אחד עבדי אדני הקטנים ותבטח לך על מצרים לרכב ולפרשׁים׃
18:25עתה המבלעדי יהוה עליתי על המקום הזה להשׁחתו יהוה אמר אלי עלה על הארץ הזאת והשׁחיתה׃
18:26ויאמר אליקים בן חלקיהו ושׁבנה ויואח אל רב שׁקה דבר נא אל עבדיך ארמית כי שׁמעים אנחנו ואל תדבר עמנו יהודית באזני העם אשׁר על החמה׃
18:27ויאמר אליהם רב שׁקה העל אדניך ואליך שׁלחני אדני לדבר את הדברים האלה הלא על האנשׁים הישׁבים על החמה לאכל את חריהם ולשׁתות את שׁיניהם עמכם׃
18:28ויעמד רב שׁקה ויקרא בקול גדול יהודית וידבר ויאמר שׁמעו דבר המלך הגדול מלך אשׁור׃
18:29כה אמר המלך אל ישׁיא לכם חזקיהו כי לא יוכל להציל אתכם מידו׃
18:30ואל יבטח אתכם חזקיהו אל יהוה לאמר הצל יצילנו יהוה ולא תנתן את העיר הזאת ביד מלך אשׁור׃
18:31אל תשׁמעו אל חזקיהו כי כה אמר מלך אשׁור עשׂו אתי ברכה וצאו אלי ואכלו אישׁ גפנו ואישׁ תאנתו ושׁתו אישׁ מי בורו׃
18:32עד באי ולקחתי אתכם אל ארץ כארצכם ארץ דגן ותירושׁ ארץ לחם וכרמים ארץ זית יצהר ודבשׁ וחיו ולא תמתו ואל תשׁמעו אל חזקיהו כי יסית אתכם לאמר יהוה יצילנו׃
18:33ההצל הצילו אלהי הגוים אישׁ את ארצו מיד מלך אשׁור׃
18:34איה אלהי חמת וארפד איה אלהי ספרוים הנע ועוה כי הצילו את שׁמרון מידי׃
18:35מי בכל אלהי הארצות אשׁר הצילו את ארצם מידי כי יציל יהוה את ירושׁלם מידי׃
18:36והחרישׁו העם ולא ענו אתו דבר כי מצות המלך היא לאמר לא תענהו׃
18:37ויבא אליקים בן חלקיה אשׁר על הבית ושׁבנא הספר ויואח בן אסף המזכיר אל חזקיהו קרועי בגדים ויגדו לו דברי רב שׁקה׃

 

18:1And it cometh to pass, in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, reigned hath Hezekiah son of Ahaz king of Judah;
18:2a son of twenty and five years was he in his reigning, and twenty and nine years he hath reigned in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother `is' Abi daughter of Zechariah.
18:3And he doth that which `is' right in the eyes of Jehovah, according to all that David his father did,
18:4he hath turned aside the high places, and broken in pieces the standing-pillars, and cut down the shrine, and beaten down the brazen serpent that Moses made, for unto these days were the sons of Israel making perfume to it, and he calleth it `a piece of brass.'
18:5In Jehovah, God of Israel, he hath trusted, and after him there hath not been like him among all the kings of Judah, nor `among any' who were before him;
18:6and he cleaveth to Jehovah, he hath not turned aside from after Him, and keepeth His commands that Jehovah commanded Moses.
18:7And Jehovah hath been with him, in every place where he goeth out he acteth wisely, and he rebelleth against the king of Asshur, and hath not served him;
18:8he hath smitten the Philistines unto Gaza, and its borders, from a tower of watchers unto the fenced city.
18:9And it cometh to pass, in the fourth year of king Hezekiah -- it `is' the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel -- come up hath Shalmaneser king of Asshur against Samaria, and layeth siege to it,
18:10and they capture it at the end of three years; in the sixth year of Hezekiah -- it `is' the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel -- hath Samaria been captureth,
18:11and the king of Asshur removeth Israel to Asshur, and placed them in Halah, and in Habor `by' the river Gozan, and `in' cities of the Medes,
18:12because that they have not hearkened to the voice of Jehovah their God, and transgress His covenant -- all that He commanded Moses, servant of Jehovah -- yea, they have not hearkened nor done `it'.
18:13And in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah hath Sennacherib king of Asshur come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and seizeth them,
18:14and Hezekiah king of Judah sendeth unto the king of Asshur to Lachish, saying, `I have sinned, turn back from off me; that which thou puttest on me I bear;' and the king of Asshur layeth on Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver, and thirty talents of gold,
18:15and Hezekiah giveth all the silver that is found in the house of Jehovah, and in the treasures of the house of the king;
18:16at that time hath Hezekiah cut off the doors of the temple of Jehovah, and the pillars that Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and giveth them to the king of Asshur.
18:17And the king of Asshur sendeth Tartan, and the chief of the eunuchs, and the chief of the butlers, from Lachish, unto king Hezekiah, with a heavy force, to Jerusalem, and they go up and come in to Jerusalem, and they go up, and come in and stand by the conduit of the upper pool that `is' in the highway of the fuller's field.
18:18And they call unto the king, and go out unto them doth Eliakim son of Hilkiah, who `is' over the house, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah son of Asaph the remembrancer.
18:19And the chief of the butlers saith unto them, `Say, I pray you, unto Hezekiah, Thus said the great king, the king of Asshur, What `is' this confidence in which thou hast confided?
18:20Thou hast said: Only a word of the lips! counsel and might `are' for battle; now, on whom hast thou trusted that thou hast rebelled against me?
18:21`Now, lo, thou hast trusted for thee on the staff of this broken reed, on Egypt; which a man leaneth on, and it hath gone into his hand, and pierced it! -- so `is' Pharaoh king of Egypt to all those trusting on him.
18:22`And when ye say unto me, Unto Jehovah our God we have trusted, is it not He whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath turned aside, and saith to Judah and to Jerusalem, Before this altar do ye bow yourselves in Jerusalem?
18:23`And, now, give a pledge for thee, I pray thee, to my lord the king of Asshur, and I give to thee two thousand horses, if thou art able to give for thee riders on them.
18:24And how dost thou turn back the face of one captain of the least of the servants of my lord, that thou dost trust for thee on Egypt for chariot, and for horsemen?
18:25Now, without Jehovah have I come up against this place to destroy it? Jehovah said unto me, Go up against this land, and thou hast destroyed it.'
18:26And Eliakim son of Hilkiah saith -- and Shebna, and Joah -- to the chief of the butlers, `Speak, we pray thee, unto thy servants `in' Aramaean, for we are understanding, and do not speak with us `in' Jewish, in the ears of the people who `are' on the wall.'
18:27And the chief of the butlers saith unto them, `For thy lord, and unto thee, hath my lord sent me to speak these words? is it not for the men, those sitting on the wall to eat their own dung and to drink their own water, with you?'
18:28And the chief of the butlers standeth and calleth with a great voice `in' Jewish, and speaketh and saith, `Hear ye a word of the great king, the king of Asshur:
18:29thus said the king, Let not Hezekiah lift you up, for he is not able to deliver you out of his hand;
18:30and let not Hezekiah make you trust unto Jehovah, saying, Jehovah doth certainly deliver us, and this city is not given into the hand of the king of Asshur.
18:31`Do not hearken unto Hezekiah, for thus said the king of Asshur, Make with me a blessing, and come out unto me, and eat ye each of his vine, and each of his fig-tree, and drink ye each the waters of his own well,
18:32till my coming in, and I have taken you unto a land like your own land, a land of corn and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive, and honey, and live, and die not; and do not hearken unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, Jehovah doth deliver us.
18:33`Have the gods of the nations delivered at all each his land out of the hand of the king of Asshur?
18:34Where `are' the gods of Hamath and Arpad? where the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah, that they have delivered Samaria out of my hand?
18:35Who `are they' among all the gods of the lands that have delivered their land out of my hand, that Jehovah doth deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?'
18:36And the people have kept silent, and have not answered him a word, for the command of the king is, saying, `Do not answer him.'
18:37And Eliakim son of Hilkiah, who `is' over the house, cometh in, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah son of Asaph the remembrancer, unto Hezekiah, with rent garments, and they declare to him the words of the chief of the butlers.

 


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Green's Literal Translation (LITV). Copyright 1993 by Jay P. Green Sr.
All rights reserved. Jay P. Green Sr., Lafayette, IN. U.S.A. 47903.
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