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Exodus 30:12

(Click on the Strongs Numbers)

Masoretic Text 1524

H3588 When כי
H5375 thou takest תשׂא
H853   את
H7218 the sum ראשׁ
H1121 of the children בני
H3478 of Israel ישׂראל
H6485 after their number לפקדיהם
H5414 then shall they give ונתנו
H376 every man אישׁ
H3724 a ransom כפר
H5315 for his soul נפשׁו
H3068 unto the LORD ליהוה
H6485 thou numberest בפקד
H853   אתם
H3808 no ולא
H1961 them that there be יהיה
H5063 plague בהם נגף
H6485 thou numberest בפקד
H853   אתם׃

King James Bible (Oxford 1769)

H3588 When
  thou
H5375 takest
  the
  of
  the
H1121 children
  of
H3478 Israel
  after
  their
H6485 number
  then
  shall
  they
H5414 give
  every
H376 man
  a
H3724 ransom
  for
  his
H5315 soul
  unto
  the
H3068 LORD
H3588 when
  thou
H6485 numberest
  them
  that
  there
H5063 plague
  among
  them
H3588 when
  thou
H6485 numberest
  them

Hebrew-English Dictionary

Strongs: H5315
Hebrew: נֶפֶשׁ
Transliteration: nephesh
Pronunciation: neh'-fesh
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Bible Usage: {any} {appetite} {beast} {body} {breath} {creature} X-(idiom) dead ({-ly}) {desire} X-(idiom) [dis-] {contented} X-(idiom) {fish} {ghost} + {greedy} {he} heart ({-y}) ({hath} X-(idiom) jeopardy of) life (X in {jeopardy}) {lust} {man} {me} {mind} {mortality} {one} {own} {person} {pleasure} ({her-} {him-} {my-} thy-) {self} them (your) {-selves} + {slay} {soul} + {tablet} {they} {thing} (X she) {will} X-(idiom) would have it.
Definition:  

properly a breathing {creature} that {is} animal or (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a {literal} accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)

1. soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion

a. that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man

b. living being

c. living being (with life in the blood)

d. the man himself, self, person or individual

e. seat of the appetites

f. seat of emotions and passions

g. activity of mind

1. dubious

h. activity of the will

1. dubious

i. activity of the character

1. dubious

The Brown-Driver-Briggs
Hebrew-English Lexicon (BDB) 1906
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
by James Strong (S.T.D.) (LL.D.) 1890.